STRATEGIC GOALS:
- To become familiar with and aware of human rights as one of the values
of democratic society
- To provide easily available and highly qualified legal aid and defense
of citizens whose rights and freedoms have been violated
- To raise the legal awareness of community members and cultivate their
willingness to stand up for their rights and freedoms
- To help improve the training and education of law students in the
field of human rights
- To help improve the professional qualification of practising lawyers
and familiarize them with the functioning of international human rights
jurisdictions and the procedures undertaken before these jurisdictions
The Association for European Integration and Human Rights was
founded on 18.03.1998 in Plovdiv by lawyer Mihail
Ekimdjiev and lawyer Dimitar Roussev.
This is an association of practising jurists united by the idea to exercise
law in the public interest and establish human rights as one of the fundamental
values of civil society in Bulgaria.
More than 20 practising jurists who have specialized in various fields
of law are involved as experts in the Association's activities. In addition
to practising lawyers, the Association's educational projects also involve
judges from the Plovdiv District Court and law interns specializing at
the Association. To this day, the Association has implemented successfully
five human rights projects funded by the Open Society Foundation, the
Council of Europe, and the UN High Commissioner for Refugees – Bulgaria
. The main partners in the implementation of these projects have been
Interights – London, Bulgarian Helsinki Committee, the Supreme Barristers'
Council, and the Council of the College of Barristers in Plovdiv. So
far, approximately 150 applications on behalf of Bulgarian citizens have
been submitted to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg with
the financial and methodological support of the Association. These applications
have been related to acute human rights problems arising from the discrepancies
between domestic legislation and jurisprudence and European human rights
standards. Some of the earliest judgments ruled by the European Court
of Human Rights on Bulgarian cases (Ivanka Nikolova v. Bulgaria,
Petar Ilijkov v. Bulgaria, Bogdana Dimova v. Bulgaria, Borislav Nikolov
v. Bulgaria, Krassimir Shishkov v. Bulgaria, and others) were based
on the applications submitted by the Association's experts. It is worth
pointing out the judgment of the Grand Chamber of the European Court
in the case of Ivanka Nikolova v. Bulgaria, which has been of
great importance. Along with the judgment in the case of Assenov
v. Bulgaria, it revealed some fundamental discrepancies between
the criminal procedure institutes of ‘detention on remand' and the provisions
of Article 5 of the European Convention and brought about the most radical
reform in Bulgarian criminal procedure in recent years.
The experts of the Association for European Integration and Human Rights
also conduct a large number of cases under the State Responsibility for
Damages Inflicted on Citizens Act, which constitute precedents for the
conditions and court practice in Bulgaria and lead to the establishment
of an attitude of respect for the fundamental human rights and freedoms
as well as to positive changes in the professional stereotypes and attitudes
of justice-administering bodies towards the rights and dignity of citizens.